Selling IT Services in a Downturn and What Buyers Still Buy

    Short answer

    What IT buyers cut, delayed and kept in 2008, 2020 and 2022, what the 2026 forecasts show, and how cold email and LinkedIn outreach should change when budgets tighten

    Artem Smirnov
    Artem Smirnov

    Last updated · 11 min read

    Artem Smirnov in a dark suit against a charcoal studio backdrop, next to the line 'WHAT IT BUYERS STILL BUY. They cut projects, not problems'

    What do IT buyers cut first when the economy turns?

    IT buyers rarely stop spending on IT. They stop starting new things, so sell savings and risk reduction instead of growth. Below are a dated table of what buyers cut and kept from 2008 to 2026, a packaging table for short fixed-price offers, and a message table to copy into cold email and LinkedIn outreach.

    The evidence goes back a long way. In an October 2008 survey of 243 technology leaders, 72% had postponed or planned to postpone discretionary projects, and contractors were among the first things cut (CIO). In 2020, Forrester's best-case scenario put the biggest drops in equipment, tech consulting and systems integration, with software and outsourcing falling less (Forrester).

    That pattern decides who still answers your email. A firm selling a 9-month build is pitching exactly the kind of work that gets frozen. A firm that runs support or managed services for a monthly fee is selling something the buyer has to keep running anyway.

    The spend plans back this up. In HFS Research's OneOffice Pulse Study, 90% of executives plan to increase spending on IT infrastructure services. And 86% expect their managed services spending to rise because of cybersecurity.

    So when the market slows, the fix is not one "buy or die" message to a few perfect-fit prospects. That is a lottery ticket. What works is a tested offer, enough volume and real follow-up, and in a slowdown the offer comes first.

    My team and I book sales meetings for B2B companies through cold email and LinkedIn (here is how appointment setting works). We do not cold call.

    The client's own people run those meetings, so I care about what happens after the booking as much as the booking itself. The clearest numbers I have on that come from a UK firm that sells custom software and IT consulting, worked through in the closing-ratio section below.

    How did IT spending behave in 2008, 2020, 2022 and 2026?

    US recessions vary a lot in length. The NBER dates the 2008 contraction from December 2007 to June 2009, which is 18 months. It dates the 2020 one from February to April 2020, just 2 months. The average US contraction from 1945 to 2020 lasted 10.3 months (NBER).

    The NBER table was last updated in March 2023 and dates nothing after 2020. So the 2022 and 2026 rows below are periods of slowdown fears, not dated recessions. The lesson from the dates: a freeze can last 2 months or 18, so build an offer you can sell for a year, not a quarter.

    PeriodSource and sampleWhat buyers cut or delayed (2020 and 2026 are forecasts)What they kept or grew (2020 and 2026 are forecasts)
    2008Same CIO survey, 243 tech leaders, October 200840% planned to cut budgets below the prior year; 46% left open positions unfilled34% held budgets flat; 66% had no plans to shrink headcount
    2020Forrester US tech scenariosScenario B (60% probability): a 9% fall in 2020 and another 5% in 2021, with cuts spreading to software, outsourcing and tech staffEven the best case (30% probability) forecast a 5% drop, with software, outsourcing and telecom services falling least
    2022Spiceworks Ziff Davis State of IT, 968 IT buyers in North America and Europe, June 2022Top recession preparation: cutting non-essential spend and re-evaluating vendors or contracts83% feared a 2023 recession, yet 51% planned higher IT budgets and only 6% planned cuts; managed services rose to 18% of IT budgets, from 15% in 2020
    2026Gartner forecast, October 2026; Forrester forecast, February 2026Services are among the slowest-growing categories: $1,557 billion in 2026 (4.4% growth) and $1,633 billion in 2027 (4.9%)Total IT spending is forecast to rise 15% to $7.35 trillion in 2027, with the most attractive spend in AI infrastructure, AI-enabled cloud platforms and software; Europe's tech spend is forecast to grow 6.3% to $1.75 trillion in 2026

    All figures in the table were taken from the sources named at the time of writing.

    Read across the first three rows and the same move shows up. Money shifts away from starting new projects and toward running, securing and trimming what the buyer already has. In 2008 that meant frozen hiring and postponed projects. In 2022 it meant vendor reviews while budgets still grew.

    The 2026 forecasts show the same squeeze inside a growing market, because the new money goes to AI infrastructure and software rather than services.

    For an IT services founder, two things follow. The market is still there, so going quiet is a mistake. And services are growing slower than the rest of the IT budget, so the buyer needs one specific reason to sign, and the table in the packaging section shows what that reason looks like for each service.

    Why does the closing ratio matter more when buyers slow down?

    When buyers slow down, the instinct is to send more. I go the other way and look first at what happens to the calls already booked, because booking a meeting and closing a deal are two separate jobs. A slowdown hurts the second job first.

    Here is one real month my team ran for that UK firm, 17 April to 17 May 2023, split by channel:

    ChannelPositive repliesBooked callsSales
    Cold email41132
    LinkedIn outreach62183

    This month is from 2023, before any recession scare, so it is not a downturn result. I use it because it is the cleanest channel split I have.

    • About a third of positive replies became calls on both channels: 13 of 41 on email, 18 of 62 on LinkedIn.
    • About 1 sale came out of every 6 calls on both channels.
    • So in that month, roughly 20 positive replies -> about 6 calls -> 1 sale.

    Now suppose a slowdown makes buyers slower to decide, so more of them say "next quarter". If your close rate slips, every sale you lose has to be replaced with about 20 more positive replies at this month's ratios, and a slow market sends fewer of them.

    Improve the close instead and the math runs the other way. At 1 sale in 4 calls instead of 1 in 6, 12 calls give you 3 sales instead of 2, without one extra email.

    You see two signed contracts from a month. I see the calls that never turned into anything.

    That is where a slow market hides its money. And a close rate that is weak now only drops further once more calls come in.

    Some markets decide slowly in any economy, and a downturn adds a budget review on top. Plan for it. Log every call that ended in "not now" as pipeline with a date to return, instead of writing it off. For more on this, read what has to happen after a call is booked in the Journal.

    Is your problem demand or packaging?

    When a pipeline goes quiet in a slowdown, I check the offer before I touch the list. A silent inbox usually means the package does not match what buyers are approving this quarter. How a service is wrapped decides whether any outreach tactic lands at all.

    Use this as the decision rule:

    You sellWhen budgets freeze, package it asLead withLeave out of the first pitch
    Project builds (custom software, integrations)A short fixed-price first phase tied to one cost or risk outcomeThe run cost or manual work that phase removesThe full multi-month roadmap
    Staff augmentationNamed roles for a fixed term that cover frozen headcountThe hire they cannot make and what the gap is costingRate cards
    Managed services or outsourcingOne contract that replaces several vendorsConsolidation and a better deal at renewalPartnership and growth language

    If you sell projects, cut scope before you cut price. A discount can make the buyer wonder about your first number, and the project still sits in the frozen pile. A smaller phase with a fixed price and one measurable result is far easier to approve when new projects are on hold.

    If you sell managed services, read the 2022 row twice. Buyers were re-evaluating vendors and contracts. That puts your own renewals at risk, and it opens your competitors' contracts to you. Your offer is consolidation, and your timing is their renewal date.

    Then hold the offer. I ask the companies I work with to choose one packaged offer for one audience and keep it for 12 months. Switching offers every few weeks feels like action in a downturn. Each switch resets the test before it produces any data. Stop guessing. Pick one and run it.

    Who should you target when budgets freeze?

    Start with the clients who already pay you. They are the cheapest revenue to protect, and in a vendor review, a client nobody talks to is easier to lose. Offer existing clients your consolidation or cost-cutting package before you pitch strangers, and plan for the day referrals dry up. Then ask which other vendor they would happily drop.

    New lists come from the same place. My first targeting step for any client is their past and current buyers, and only then companies that look like them. Lookalikes of a client who renewed during a freeze are the first list to test.

    Titles matter more when money is tight. I go back through past projects to find out who actually signed, and I search with the titles that niche really uses instead of a generic "manager". In IT that is often a head of IT, an IT director or a CTO (the people on an IT decision maker email list), and which of them signs depends on how big the company is.

    In a freeze, the budget owner may sit in finance or operations next to IT. Write a version of your message for a CFO or COO that talks only about cost and risk.

    Segments matter too. Forrester's February 2026 forecast expects technology spending by banks and insurers to stay strong this year despite a weaker economic outlook, driven by cybersecurity, cloud and AI. It is a forecast, so treat it as the first place to test. If your past clients already include a bank or insurer, that segment goes to the top of the list.

    What should the first message say in a downturn?

    Your first message should offer a short conversation, with the full service saved for the call. Pitching the whole service up front is the quickest way to get no reply.

    The opener also has to change its language. Growth wording sounds tone-deaf to a buyer who has just frozen a budget. Here is how the same five services read in each mode:

    ServiceGrowth-era openerDownturn openerProof to include
    Custom software project"We help you scale faster on a modern platform.""Which manual process costs your team the most hours each week? We fix one in a fixed-price 6-week phase."A past phase and the hours or cost it removed
    Staff augmentation"Add senior developers on demand.""If a frozen hire is holding up a release, we can cover that role for a fixed term without adding headcount."How fast past placements started and how long they stayed
    Managed services"A partner that grows with you.""Paying three vendors for support, patching and backup? One contract can cover all three before your next renewal."A client who consolidated vendors, with the cost before and after
    Cloud migration"Move to the cloud and innovate faster.""Do you know which parts of your cloud bill nobody uses? A short review shows what you can switch off."Savings found in a past review
    Security"Next-generation protection for a digital business.""Before you cut security tools, find out which ones overlap. A short review shows what you can drop safely."Overlaps or gaps found at a similar company

    A made-up example of a full first message, for an IT director at a 300-person company in the UK:

    Subject: Three support vendors, one renewal

    Hi James, I am writing to IT directors whose support contracts renew this year. We run help desk, patching and backup for companies of 200 to 500 staff under one contract, which usually means one invoice instead of three. If any of your support contracts renew in the next two quarters, would a 20-minute call to compare what you pay now be useful? You will get the comparison either way.

    The proof column matters as much as the opener. Before anyone replies, they look you up. A Gartner survey of 632 B2B buyers found most prefer to do their own research through digital channels. Gartner's 2026 survey of 646 buyers says buyer journeys are getting more self-directed.

    So put the proof where a buyer will find it: a case study on your site with a real number, and a LinkedIn profile showing the sender actually does this work. The deal is mostly decided online before the call starts.

    I have seen this happen. One message, sent by two companies. Replies: 2% for one, 7.5% for the other. Only the sender and the proof changed. A strong profile with a weak message wins over a perfect message from a ghost, every time.

    What can you set up in a quiet quarter?

    I treat the quiet months of the year as setup time for the next pipeline, and a slowdown is a longer version of those months. Finish these seven things while buyers hesitate.

    1. Write the packaged offer on one page: scope, fixed price, timeline, and the one cost or risk it changes.
    2. List every client from the last two years with the person who signed, then pull lookalikes.
    3. Check every title on the list against what that person decides, and remove the generic ones.
    4. Rewrite your openers in savings and risk language, one version per buyer role.
    5. Publish one case study per offer, with the number it moved.
    6. Return to old leads who said "not now", without burning the list.
    7. Test the new offer on a small batch before you scale it.

    Item 7 is the one founders skip. If a small test does not turn into calls, sending 10 times more will not rescue it.

    For buyer titles and call math specific to managed service providers, see outbound for MSPs and IT consultancies. Start with item 1 this week. Until the offer fits on one page with a cost or a risk in it, the list and the messages can wait.

    Selling IT services while budgets are tight? Book a call and tell me who signs your contracts. I will tell you how I would approach them first.

    Questions IT founders ask about selling in a slowdown

    Which industries kept raising IT budgets when a recession looked likely?

    In the June 2022 Spiceworks Ziff Davis survey, IT services firms were the most likely to raise their own IT budgets, at 67%. Financial services came next at 60%. Education was lowest at 27%. If you sell to other IT providers or to finance, those buyers kept spending while others held back.

    Why do buyers turn to IT service providers when budgets are tight?

    Hiring is hard. In the same 2022 survey, 59% of IT buyers said hiring skilled IT workers was difficult, and the report linked that to more companies turning to IT services providers. When a role stays frozen or unfilled, a fixed-term service can be easier to approve than a permanent hire with salary and benefits.

    Can I cold email IT buyers anywhere in Europe?

    Only in some markets. The IT directors we reach by email sit mostly in the US, the UK and English-speaking Europe. A CTO in Munich, Vienna or Brno gets a LinkedIn message from us instead, because those three countries need a compliant legal basis before any cold email goes out. This is not legal advice.

    Should I add cold calling when email replies slow down?

    We do not cold call. Warm calls to people who have already replied or opted in can work as a limited extra step. A slow inbox usually points to the offer or the list, so check those two before adding a channel.

    Want to get more B2B clients for your business?

    I help B2B companies book 10 to 100+ qualified sales calls per month with outbound. Let's see if it fits yours.

    Artem Smirnov
    Artem Smirnov

    I help B2B companies book qualified sales calls with cold email and LinkedIn outbound.