EU ETS Installations List for Industrial Prospecting

    Short answer

    How to turn public registry data into a prospect list without mistaking compliance records for buyers.

    Artem Smirnov
    Artem Smirnov

    Last updated · 13 min read

    Artem Smirnov in a dark suit against a charcoal studio backdrop, next to the line 'EU ETS LEADS. Filter the data into leads'

    Can public EU ETS data become a prospect list?

    Yes, if you treat it as raw material. The European Commission's Union Registry keeps a list of the covered installations in each EU country. Its public website shows free allocation, verified emissions and the compliance status of operators (European Commission, Union Registry). The European Environment Agency runs a free viewer on top of the same data.

    The system includes power and heat generation, industrial production, aviation and, from 2024, maritime transport (European Commission, About the EU ETS). For anyone selling to heavy industry, that is unusual. A regulator has already separated the big process sites from everything else and put an operator name next to each one.

    What the registry will not give you is the buyer. It exists to account for allowances, so it tells you that a site is regulated and how much it emitted. It carries no job titles and no route to the plant team. Finding the person who would answer your message is a separate job, and it is most of the work.

    The practical answer has three parts:

    1. Pull installation and emissions data from the two public sources.
    2. Cut it down to the sites, sectors and countries you can actually serve.
    3. Add the real decision-makers and verified addresses yourself, and write outreach last.

    My rule for every industrial list: list first, copy second. I build and clean the list before anyone writes a line of copy, because no message rescues a list of the wrong people.

    Where do you find the installation data in practice?

    There are two public sources, and they do two different jobs.

    The Union Registry page belongs to the Commission. Beyond the allowance accounting itself, it links to downloadable documents: a list of operators in the EU ETS (the version listed there is dated April 2024) and yearly files of verified emissions and compliance data (the 2025 files were posted in 2026).

    Those named operators are the base for a site list. Treat them as a starting point. The files are yearly snapshots, so expect stale rows. Account holder data and registry transactions are public too, but they matter less for selling. If you would rather start from processed rows, EUETS.INFO, an independent research site, republishes the same registry data at installation and country level, with full downloads and a Python package.

    The EEA data viewer pulls from the same registry and shows verified emissions, allowances and surrendered units (the allowances an operator hands back to cover its emissions), aggregated by country, main activity type and year (European Environment Agency, EU ETS data viewer). Its data covers more than 16,000 stationary installations, and the current extract is dated 1 July 2026.

    Union Registry documentsEEA data viewer
    Level of detailNamed operatorsCountry, activity type and year
    Best useBuilding the site listSizing a market before you build anything
    Data you getOperator names, verified emissions, compliance statusTotals and trends for verified emissions, allowances and surrendered units
    What it will not give youBuyers, titles or any sign of buying intentIndividual sites in the charts

    Open the viewer first and see which countries and activity types hold enough volume for your offer. Then go to the registry files and pull only those rows. Work the other way around and you spend a day cleaning thousands of rows you were never going to contact.

    Which sectors are worth targeting first?

    The Commission puts coverage at roughly 10,000 sites across energy and manufacturing (European Commission, Scope of the EU ETS). The viewer shows more, because its records run back to 2005 and its active-entity filter defaults to all entities. Filter for active sites before you count anything.

    The same scope page adds two caveats. Participation is mandatory in covered sectors, but some sectors only include operators above a certain size. And certain small installations may be excluded where a government uses alternative measures to cut their emissions. So a small plant missing from the list can still be a good prospect. The registry simply cannot tell you about it.

    From a seller's chair, the sectors rank like this:

    SectorHow it looks to a sellerWhere to put it
    Industrial manufacturingMany named sites, each with a plant team that owns the process and the emissions dataFirst
    Electricity and heat generationFewer and larger operators; plan for decisions at group level as well as at the siteSecond, worked operator by operator
    AviationOperators instead of sites, with fleet and operations buyersA separate list, or skip
    MaritimeShipping companies, the newest group in the systemA separate list, or skip

    Manufacturing comes first because ownership is easy to see. A plant usually has someone responsible for running the process and someone responsible for measuring and reporting emissions. Those are the plant-level buyers that manufacturing outbound targets, and you can name and write to them.

    Before I rank sectors for a client, I check which of their past and current customers already sit in one of these groups, then search for sites that resemble them. If three of your last ten customers run process plants, that is your first sector, whatever the registry totals say.

    Your slice is too broad if it spans more activity types than your sales team can explain in one sentence, or more countries than one rep can cover properly. Cut it before you spend money on contact data.

    What fields should a prospect list include?

    Every industrial installation in the system works under an approved monitoring plan and files a verified emissions report every year (European Commission, Monitoring, reporting and verification). For a seller, that means two things. Each site has people whose job includes measuring and reporting emissions. And the emissions figure has been through a verifier, so it is a fair signal of site size.

    Keep a field only if it helps you choose an account, assign it or write to it. Check which of these columns the current registry files actually carry before you plan around them. Some you will assemble from both sources.

    FieldStatusWhy it earns a column
    Operator nameMust-haveThe company you sell to, and the unit an owner is assigned to
    Installation nameMust-haveTells you which site, and which plant team, to reach
    CountryMust-haveDecides channel, language and which rep owns the account
    Activity typeMust-haveGroups sites with the same process, so one message fits them all
    Latest verified emissionsMust-haveA rough size of the site, used for ranking
    Compliance statusMust-haveShows whether the operator covered that year's verified emissions with allowances
    Decision-maker name and titleMust-have, added by youThe registry carries none
    Verified email and LinkedIn URLMust-have, added by youWithout them there is no campaign
    Emissions over several yearsNice-to-haveSpots a site that is growing, shrinking or changing its process
    Free allocationNice-to-haveContext for a carbon cost angle: in sectors covered by CBAM, the EU carbon border charge, free allocation phases out between 2026 and 2038 (European Commission, Allocation to industrial installations). Rarely needed in a first message
    Sites per operatorNice-to-have, calculatedFlags group accounts that need one owner

    Emissions and compliance status sort the accounts. They never become the list on their own. Good copy will not rescue a bad list, and neither will a big emissions number. A huge site where you cannot reach anyone is worth less than a mid-size plant where you know the environmental manager's name.

    How do you filter out the wrong installations?

    Run every row through the same keep-or-drop rules:

    1. Keep a site whose operator looks like a customer you already have: same activity, similar size, a country you serve.
    2. Drop a site with no verified emissions in the latest year. It may have closed or paused, and either way your data on it is stale.
    3. Drop a site below the emissions band your best customers sit in. Size is a cheap filter, and the registry hands it to you for free. Keep in mind that scope has its own size rules: the EU Commission guidance on Annex I, republished by Italy's environment ministry, says units under 3 MW and units that burn only biomass are left out when an installation's total rated thermal input is calculated.
    4. Merge every installation of one operator into a single account with one owner. I split territory account by account and rep by rep, so two people on a team never write to the same plant. Without that split, a multi-site operator gets three different messages from three people in one week, and that is how a good account goes cold.
    5. Drop a site if you cannot say which title there decides on your product. If the decision lives at group headquarters, move the site under the group account instead of contacting it directly.

    Titles are where I see lists go wrong first. Nobody buys plant equipment because a generic "manager" got a message. I search for the titles the niche really uses and never accept a bare "manager". Assistant, Associate and a plain Manager come out of the search on purpose. A specific title such as "plant manager" stays, because it tells you what that person runs.

    Depending on what you sell, the titles worth keeping at an installation usually look like this:

    • Plant manager or site director, for anything that changes how the site runs
    • Operations director, for operators with several sites
    • Energy manager, for fuel, heat and efficiency products
    • Environmental manager or HSE manager, for monitoring, measurement and reporting
    • Head of sustainability, at group level, for decarbonization projects
    • Procurement manager, once a technical buyer is already interested

    The registry tells you none of this, so the contact layer comes from data tools. In my campaigns, a researched list built from Apollo, Sales Navigator, ZoomInfo, UpLead or RocketReach beats a scraped one. Before anything is sent, check the list row by row. If you would rather have senior people run the whole build, see how our cold email agency and LinkedIn outreach agency work.

    A worked example: one supplier, three segments

    Take a hypothetical supplier of gas and flow measurement equipment that sells into Ireland, the Netherlands, Denmark and Sweden. After the rules above, its registry pull splits like this before anyone writes a message:

    SegmentWhat is in itTitle to reachWhat the first message is about
    1. Single-site manufacturersActive plants in the activity types the product serves, inside the emissions band of current customersEnvironmental or HSE managerMeasurement at that one site
    2. Multi-site operatorsAll installations of an operator with several sites, merged into one accountOperations director, then head of sustainabilityOne measurement setup across every plant
    3. Power and heat operatorsElectricity and heat installations in the four countriesEnergy manager at operator levelMeasurement on combustion units
    ParkedSites with no emissions in the latest year, sites in other countries, sites below the bandNobody yetNothing

    Three segments mean three messages, each written for one title in one situation. A single message for "EU ETS companies" would have to speak to a plant HSE manager in Cork and a group sustainability head in Rotterdam at the same time. Neither would feel written for them.

    What does a good outreach sequence look like after the list is built?

    Start with what the registry entry actually tells you. It tells you a site is regulated. It says nothing about whether anyone there is buying. Use the emissions and reporting context as the reason your message is relevant, and never write as if the prospect is already shopping.

    Channel order matters. I start on LinkedIn and follow with email afterward. One or two messages are not enough, so I plan at least 5 to 6 touches across more than one channel where we can.

    Country also decides channel. The USA, the UK and Europe take most of our sends. English-speaking markets get priority. In Germany, Austria and Czechia we send no cold email without a compliant basis and use LinkedIn for plant contacts instead. Anyone who asks to be left out goes on an exclusion list and stays there.

    This is not legal advice. Check the rules for every country on your list before the first send. If you sell from outside Europe, running B2B outbound into Europe from the US or the UK covers the setup.

    In my first message I sell the meeting and leave the service pitch for later. Here is how it could look for segment 1 of the example above:

    Subject: measurement at your Cork site

    Hi Aoife, your plant is one of the installations that file a verified emissions report every year, and much of the measurement work behind it probably sits with your team. We supply gas and flow measurement equipment to process plants in Ireland and Sweden. Would a 15-minute call in the next two weeks be useful, just to see whether it fits your next reporting year?

    Judge the first weeks by one number: conversations started with plant and energy people. I count those first, because conversations lead to meetings and meetings lead to contracts. A reply from an HSE manager who says "not this year, but talk to our group engineer" is progress on an industrial list.

    What is the fastest way to turn registry data into a sendable list?

    Run the steps in this order, and do not start a step until the one before it is done:

    StepWhat you doDone when
    1Size the market in the EEA viewerYou have picked the countries and activity types worth working
    2Download the registry's latest verified emissions and compliance filesOnly rows for your countries and activity types remain
    3Apply the keep-or-drop rulesEvery remaining site is active, in your size band and tied to an operator
    4Group sites by operator and assign ownersEach operator has exactly one rep
    5Map the deciding title for each segmentYou can name the title for every segment out loud
    6Build the contact layer from data toolsMost accounts have a named person with that title
    7Verify every addressEvery address has passed a verifier
    8Write the first sequence, segment by segmentEach segment has its own message

    On step 7, my team runs every address through NeverBounce or DeBounce and keeps the bounce rate below 0.5%. A list that bounces damages the sending domain, and every later campaign pays for it.

    When should you stop and choose a different market?

    A registry slice shrinks fast once you cut it. Around 10,000 active sites sounds like a big pool. Cut it by country, activity type and size and it is a short list.

    And that is before you find out how many of those sites have a decision-maker you can reach. Count the sites that survive your filters in the viewer before you plan any volume.

    Use these stop rules:

    • The list cannot feed steady volume. Fifty to a hundred ideal leads a month is a coin flip against timing: people are busy, not ready or not interested that month, and I do not plan a campaign around odds like that. A registry slice that cannot refill itself month after month belongs in a wider plan.
    • The signals are too thin. In a small market I usually skip intent data, because signals on a handful of companies cannot carry a plan, so the effort goes into an offer that fits every account on the list.
    • You cannot reach the buyer. If, after step 6, fewer than half of your accounts have a named person with the deciding title, the market is too narrow for repeatable outreach.

    When a rule trips, widen to the closest adjacent segment instead of forcing more messages into the same small set of sites. Add a neighboring country you can serve. Add the same operators' sites that sit outside the registry.

    Or move one step out to the construction companies, civil engineering firms and contractors who build and maintain these plants, and test whether that buyer pool and those titles suit your offer better.

    If you are a UK supplier and the plant work you want is carbon capture, how UK suppliers get into the carbon capture supply chain covers who buys on those projects, which packages local suppliers can win and when to contact EPC teams.

    What should you do first?

    Open the EEA data viewer, pick one country and two activity types, and count the active sites. Do that before you buy any contact data. If the count is too small to support a campaign, the list you were about to buy will not fix that.

    If you sell to process plants and want help turning registry rows into a list worth sending to, book a call and bring the countries and activity types you serve.

    Questions people ask about EU ETS registry data

    Is the Union Registry public for every country in the EU ETS?

    Yes. Since 2012 one registry run by the European Commission has covered every participating country (European Commission, Union Registry). The system covers all EU member states, plus Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and electricity generation in Northern Ireland (European Commission, Scope of the EU ETS). A UK seller will find Northern Irish power sites, but no UK factories.

    How often does verified emissions data change?

    Once a year. Operators monitor a calendar year, have an accredited verifier check the report and send it in by 31 March, three months after that year closes, then surrender allowances by 30 September (European Commission, Monitoring, reporting and verification). So refresh your site list each spring, after new verified emissions are published, and recheck compliance status in the autumn.

    Can I find contact details for an installation in the registry?

    Sometimes. Account holders can ask their national administrator to make the account's phone number and email public, and those then appear on the Union Registry website (European Commission, Union Registry). They usually reach whoever administers the allowance account, which is rarely the person who buys equipment. Treat them as a way into the company and find the buyer separately.

    Can I reuse EEA emissions data in a commercial prospect list?

    Yes, with a credit. The EEA's standard re-use policy allows commercial and non-commercial re-use of its website content free of charge, as long as you acknowledge the source and the page does not say otherwise (EEA data viewer). That covers the emissions data you pull. The names and emails you add later come from other sources and carry their own rules.

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    Artem Smirnov
    Artem Smirnov

    I help B2B companies book qualified sales calls with cold email and LinkedIn outbound.